Button cell e reheletsoe ka sebopeho le boholo ba konopo, 'me ke mofuta oa betri e nyane, e sebelisoang haholo lihlahisoa tsa motlakase tse nkehang tse nang le motlakase o tlase o sebetsang le tšebeliso e nyane ea matla, joalo ka lioache tsa elektroniki, li-calculator, lithuso tsa ho utloa, li-thermometer tsa elektroniki le li-pedometer. . Betri ea konopo ea setso ke betri e lahliloeng, ho na le betri ea silevera ea oxide, betri ea konopo ea silevera ea peroxide, betri ea konopo ea hamore, betri ea konopo ea alkaline ea manganese, betri ea konopo ea mercury, joalo-joalo. Tse latelang ke ho utloisisa mefuta lemehlala ea libeteri tsa konopo.

A. Mefuta le mehlala eali-battery tsa konopo

Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea libeteri tsa likonopo, tseo boholo ba tsona li rehelletsoeng ka thepa e sebelisoang, joalo ka libeteri tsa silver oxide, libeteri tsa konopo, libeteri tsa alkaline manganese joalo-joalo. Mona ke libeteri tse 'maloa tse tloaelehileng tsa likonopo.

1. Betri ea silevera ea oxide

Batri ea konopo e na le bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso, bokhoni bo phahameng le litšobotsi tse ling, ts'ebeliso e atile haholo, ts'ebeliso ea eona ea matla a maholo ka ho fetisisa. Mofuta ona oa betri ka oxide ea silevera e le electrode e ntle, tšepe ea zinki e le electrode e mpe, electrolyte bakeng sa hydroxide potassium kapa sodium hydroxide. Motlakase o hlahisoa ke tšebelisano ea lik'hemik'hale lipakeng tsa zinc le silver oxide. Botenya (bolelele) ba sele ea silevera ea oxide ke 5.4mm, 4.2mm, 3.6mm, 2.6mm, 2.1mm, mme bophara ba eona ke 11.6mm, 9.5mm, 7.9mm, 6.8mm. Ka khetho e lokela ho itšetlehile ka boholo ba sebaka sa eona, khetha e 'ngoe ea tsona. Mefuta e sebelisoang hangata ke AG1, AG2, AG3, AG1O, AG13, SR626, joalo-joalo. Mohlala oa AG ke oa Majapane 'me SR ke mohlala oa machaba.

2. Betri ea konopo ea silevera ea peroxide

Sebopeho sa betri le silevera ea oxide ea betri ha e le hantle e tšoana, phapang e kholo ke anode ea betri (glen) e entsoeng ka peroxide ea silevera.

3. Hamore konopo sele

Betri e na le matla a matla a matla, ts'ebetso e ntle ea polokelo, ho itšehla thajana, bophelo bo bolelele le litšobotsi tse ling. Khaello ke matla a ka hare a betri a maholo. Electrode positive ea betri e entsoe ka manganese dioxide kapa tšepe disulfide e le thepa e tala, eleketrode negative ke hamore, 'me electrolyte lona ke organic.Mofuta oa Li/MnOhamore betri nominal voltage ke 2.8V, Li (CF) n mofuta hamore betri nominal voltage ke 3V.

4. Seleng ea konopo ea alkaline

Betri e na le matla a maholo, ts'ebetso e babatsehang ea mocheso o tlaase, lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang li theko e tlaase ebile li theko e tlaase, 'me li ka finyella litlhoko tsa ho tsoa ho tsoelang pele ka maqhubu a phahameng. Khaello ke hore matla a matla ha a lekana, motlakase oa ho ntša motlakase ha o boreleli. Electrode e ntle ea betri e nang le manganese dioxide, eleketrode e mpe e nang le zinki, electrolyte e nang le potasiamo hydroxide, matla a motlakase a 1.5V.

5. Seleng ea konopo ea Mercury

E boetse e tsejoa e le libeteri tsa mercury, tse ka sebelisoang maemong a mocheso o phahameng, polokelo ea nako e telele, motlakase o boreleli, thepa e ntle ea mochini. Empa litšobotsi tsa eona tsa mocheso o tlase ha li ntle. Terminal e ntle ea betri ke mercury, terminal e mpe ke zinki, electrolyte e ka ba potassium hydroxide, o ka sebelisa sodium hydroxide. Matla a eona a tloaelehileng ke 1.35V.
B. Mokhoa oa ho khetholla mofuta oa lisele tsa konopo
Libetri tsa li-button cell li sebelisoa libakeng tse ngata, haholo-holo likarolong tse ling tse nyenyane le tse pshatlehang, mohlala, betri ea rona e tloaelehileng ea oache ke sele ea silevera ea oxide, motlakase oa betri e ncha hangata o pakeng tsa 1.55V le 1.58V, le nako ea ho sebetsa. nako ea betri ke lilemo tse 3. Nako ea bophelo ea betri e ncha ke lilemo tse 3. Nako ea ts'ebetso ea oache e sebetsang hantle hangata ha e ka tlase ho lilemo tse 2. Sele ea chelete ea tšepe ea Swiss silver oxide ke mofuta oa 3## 'me mofuta oa Sejapane hangata ke SR SW, kapa SR W (# e emetse nomoro ea Searabia). Ho na le mofuta o mong oa sele ea tšepe ke libeteri tsa lithium, nomoro ea mohlala ea betri ea lithium coin hangata ke CR #. Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa betri ea konopo, litlhaloso tsa eona tsa mohlala li fapane. Ho tloha ka holimo re ka utloisisa hore konopo ea nomoro ea mohlala oa betri e na le tlhahisoleseding e ngata mabapi le betri ea konopo, hangata konopo ea lebitso la mohlala oa betri ka pel'a litlhaku tsa Senyesemane e bontša mofuta oa betri, le tse peli tsa pele tse nang le linomoro tsa Searabia ka morao ho bophara. 'me tse peli tsa ho qetela li emela botenya, hangata bophara ba betri ea konopo ho tloha ho 4.8mm ho ea ho 30mm botenya ho tloha ho 1.0mm ho ea ho 7.7mm, e sebetsang ho ba bangata Ba loketse ho fana ka matla a lihlahisoa tse ngata, tse kang li-motherboards tsa k'homphieutha, lioache tsa elektroniki, tsa elektroniki. dikishinari, likala tsa elektroniki, likarete tsa memori, li-remote control, lintho tsa ho bapala tsa motlakase, jj.